TITLE:  History 2301, Sec. 01 – History of the United States Since 1877

 

TIME:   M-F, 8:00-9:50 a.m., 126 Holden Hall

            First Summer 2004, Texas Tech University

 

INSTRUCTOR:  Dr. David L. Snead
                       Visit my web site at http://www3.tltc.ttu.edu/snead/

 

OFFICE HOURS:  M-Th, 12:00-1:00 p.m.; and by appointment.  Generally, I am in my office by 7:15 a.m. and

       stay to 3:30 p.m. everyday.  If I am in my office, please feel free to stop by if you need to see

       me.  If it is not a good time, I will let you know.  You can email me at david.snead@ttu.edu.

       You can also call me at 742-1004 (ext 240).

       Office:  49 Holden Hall

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES:  To obtain a better understanding of the events, people, and ideas that helped shape the development of the United States since Reconstruction.  More specifically, the goals of this course include:

 

1) To discover the importance of studying history.  What purpose does the study of history serve?  Will you need to remember anything from this class?  You should discover your own answers to these questions throughout the semester.

 

2) To develop a sufficient background in history to formulate effective arguments.  Whether you are pursuing a career in history or not, you will need to make convincing arguments based on the presentation of facts.  The study of history prepares you for much more than just a career in history.

 

3) To gain an appreciation for the influence of the period under study in this course on the events of today.  How has the evolution of civil rights laws impacted the development of the United States?  How did World War II alter America’s place in the world?  How has the generation that came of age in the 1960s influenced the recent history of the United States?  These and many more questions will be addressed in this course.

 

COURSE MATERIALS:

 

1) Text – Ayers, Edward L., et al, American Passages:  A History of the United States, Vol. 2, 2st ed. (Belmont, CA:  Thomson Wadsworth).

 

2) Supplementary Readings

 

a) Reckner, James R.  Teddy Roosevelt’s Great White Fleet (Annapolis, MD:  Naval Institute Press, 1988).

 

b) Hunt, Michael H. Lyndon Johnson’s War:  America’s Cold War Crusade in Vietnam, 1945-1968 (New York, N.Y.:  Hill and Wang, 1996).

 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS:  Members of this class will be responsible for all material treated in this course, including lectures, readings, discussions, and films.  The final course grade will be based on the following:

 

1) Two tests – the tests will be worth 35% of your final grade.

 

Test 1 will cover chapters 17 through 19 and pages 564-6 and 572-3 in the text, selected primary sources from the textbook website, and any material covered in class.

 

Test 2 will cover chapters 20 (except pages 564-6 and 572-3) through 25 in the text, selected primary sources from the textbook website, and any material covered in class.

 

2) 6 quizzes – 7 quizzes will be given based primarily on your readings from the text and materials from your textbook’s website.  However, I reserve the right to give a quiz on any material covered in class.  Your lowest quiz grade will be dropped.  There will be ­no­ make-ups, except for extreme circumstances (A missed quiz will be recorded as a zero).  The quizzes will be worth 15% of your final grade.

 

3) One paper - each student will be required to write one 3 to 5-page paper.  It will focus on Reckner’s The Great White Fleet.  The paper will be worth 20% of your final grade.  The assignment is attached at the end of the syllabus.

 

4) A final exam - the final exam will be cumulative in the sense that the study of history is based on what is already known.  However, emphasis will be given to the material covered since the last test, including chapters 26 through 32 in the text, material from the websites, and Hunt’s Lyndon Johnson’s War.  The exam will be worth 30% of your final grade.

 

Grade Schedule:  A+ (98-100), A (92-100), A- (90-91), B+ (88-89), B (82-87), B- (80-81), C+ (78-79),

   C (72-77), C- (70-71), D+ (68-69), D (62-67), D- (60-61), F (0-59).

 

****All work done in this class must adhere to Texas Tech University’s honor code.****

 

ATTENDANCE POLICY:  Regular attendance is expected.  Every absence, whether excused or unexcused, will be recorded.  Any student missing either three or four classes will have his/her final average automatically lowered one full letter grade.  If a student misses more than four classes, he/she will automatically fail.  A student arriving late or leaving early is subject to being counted absent.  Texas House Bill 256 requires institutions of higher education to excuse a student from attending classes or other required activities, including examinations, for the observance of a religious holy day.  The student shall also be excused for time necessary to travel.  An institution may not penalize the student for the absence and allows for the student to take an exam or complete an assignment from which the student is excused.  You must notify the instructor in advance of the days you will miss as soon as possible at the beginning of the semester.

 

STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES (Americans with Disabilities Act):  I will make every reasonable accommodation to assist students with disabilities.  It is the responsibility of the student to let me know of the disability as soon as possible (preferably within the first few days of classes) and to help develop the best program for accommodating his/her needs.  Students should provide appropriate verification of need for assistance from the Office of Disabled Student Services in West Hall.

 

TENTATIVE SCHEDULE:                                                                                                   ASSIGNMENT

 

6/2   – Introduction; review Reconstruction                                                                     Skim Ch. 16 and Read Ch. 17

 

6/3   – Economic Changes in late 19th Century:  Farming and Big Business                 Read Ch. 18   

           Quiz #1 – Ch. 17 (including primary sources from Ch. 17)

 

6/4   – Efforts at Reform                                                                                                        Read Ch. 19

 

6/7   – Gilded Age Politics                                                                                                    Read pp. 689-92 and 700-1

           Quiz #2 – Ch. 19 (including primary sources from Ch. 19)

                                     

6/8   – The United States Becomes a World Power

 

6/9   Test #1                                                                                                                        Read Ch. 20 (except for pp.

                                                                                                                                                         689-92 and 700-1)

 

6/10 – Progressivism Under Teddy Roosevelt and Taft                                                 Read Ch. 21

 

6/11 – Wilson’s Progressivism and Foreign Policy                                                         Read Ch. 22

           Quiz #3 – Ch. 21 (including primary sources from Ch. 21)

 

6/14 – World War I                                                                                                               Read Ch. 23

 

6/15 – The Perils of Prosperity in the 1920s and the Hoover Presidency                     Read Ch. 24-25

           Quiz #4 – Ch. 23 (including primary sources from Ch. 23)

 

6/16 – Great Depression

 

6/17 – Test #2                                                                                                                        Read Ch. 26

        Last Day to Drop and still receive and automatic W

 

6/18 – Reading Day

 

6/21 – Coming of World War II                                                                                           Read Ch. 27

           Quiz #5 – Ch. 26 (including primary sources from Ch. 26)

 

6/22 – End of World War II and the Early Cold War                                                       Read Ch. 28

 

6/23 – 1950s:  Struggles at Home and Abroad                                                                  Read Ch. 29

           Quiz #6 – Ch. 28 (including primary sources from Ch. 28)

 

6/24 – Struggle for Rights in the 1950s                                                    

 

6/25 – 1960s and 1970s:  Rights of Americans                                                                  Read Ch. 30

  Paper Due – Reckner’s The Great White Fleet

 

6/28 – Vietnam War

 

6/29 – 1960s and 1970s:  American Society                                                                       Read Ch. 31

        Last Day to Drop (Instructor will assign WF or WP, but you must drop the course and notify me.)

 

6/30 – Nixon, Ford, and Carter:  A Struggle for Normality                                              Read Ch. 32

           Quiz #7 – Ch. 31 (including primary sources from Ch. 31)

 

7/1   – Reagan-Bush Years

 

Exam – Friday, 7/2, 8:00-10:30 a.m.

   

WEBSITE ASSIGNMENTS

 

Directions:  On the dates you read a chapter in the textbook, you will also need to examine the websites listed below for that chapter.  You will be responsible for this material on quizzes and tests.

 

Accessing the Websites:

1) Go to http://www.wadsworth.com/cgi-wadsworth/course_products_wp.pl?fid=M20b&product_isbn_issn=0534169546&discipline_number=21 (Since this address is so long, you might want to access it directly the first time from my web site.).  Save this website as one of your “Favorites” for the semester.  Click on the icon on the right side of the page entitled “Student Book Companion Site”.  This action will take you to the Student Resources page.

        2) At the top left of this page, select the chapter you want to examine.

         3) Select primary sources for that chapter (upper left part of page).

        4) From this page, you select the documents that you are supposed to examine for that particular chapter.

 

 Chapter 17

 

Progress and Poverty, 1879

Mormon Emigrants Moving to Utah, ca. 1879

The Railroad Network, 1880

Preamble to the Constitution of the Knights of Labor, 1881

"The Factory System as an Element in Civilization," 1882

The Albuquerque Indian School in 1885

 

Chapter 18

 

Chinese Stereotyping, 1890

"A Typical East-Side Block," 1890 and 1902

Ray Stannard Baker, "Hull House and the Ward Boss," 1898

Lee Chew, "The Biography of a Chinaman," 1903

Jane Addams, "First Days at Hull-House," 1910

Tenement Street Scene, 1913

 

Chapter 19

 

Mississippi Constitution of 1890

Lynching of Henry Smith, 1893

Eugene Debs addresses the American Railway Union, 1894

The New York World reports the battleship Maine explosion, 1898

"Save Me From My Friends!" 1898

The White Man's Burden, 1899

 

Chapter 20

 

Theodore Roosevelt on Trusts, 1901

Theodore Roosevelt on Conservation, 1901

W.E.B. DuBois, Of Mr. Booker T. Washington and Others, 1903

A Grim Warning against Patent Medicines, 1905

The Condemned-Meat Industry, 1906

Pure Food and Drug Act, 1906

 

Chapter 21

 

Disfranchisement Debate in the Virginia Legislature, 1902

Prohibition Cartoon, 1908

Children in the Cotton Mills, 1908

Woman Suffrage in States, 1912

Votes for Women a Practical Necessity, ca. 1912

A Brief for the Palmer-Owen Child Labor Bill, 1914

 

Chapter 22

 

"Keep 'em going!" Anti-German poster, 1917

"Remember! The Flag of Liberty! Support It!" 1917

Sedition Act, 1918

Eugene V. Deb's Canton Speech, 1918

Race Riots in Chicago, 1919

Socialist Cartoon and Poem, 1919

 

Chapter 23

 

Jazz, 1920s

Woman and the New Race, 1921

"White Houses", 1925

Fighting to Death for the Bible, 1925

"The Klan's Fight for Americanism," 1926

Prohibition Raid, ca. 1928

 

Chapter 24

 

Black Thursday at the New York Stock Exchange, 1929

"Hooverville," New York City, 1930

Christmas Day Breadlines in New York City, 1931

Special Message to the Congress on the Economic Recovery Program, 1932

 

Chapter 25

 

Franklin D. Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt, Sara Delano Roosevelt (mother), and Mr. and Mrs. James

   Roosevelt (son), New York City, n.d.

Toy Loan Library, 1930s

Electrifying Housework, 1930s

Roosevelt's Fireside Chat, 1933

WPA Theater Group, 1935

 

Chapter 26

 

Women on the Homefront During World War II, 1940s

African American Fighter Pilots, 1941-1943

Relocation Order, 1942

Japanese Relocation, ca. 1943

The View from the Enola Gay, 1945

Harry S. Truman on the Bombing of Hiroshima, 1945

 

Chapter 27

 

The GI Bill, 1944

The Kennan Telegram, 1946

The Novikov Telegram, 1946

The Six Thousand Houses That Levitt Built, 1948

Brooklyn Dodgers' infielder Jackie Robinson, 1948

Senator Joseph McCarthy, Speech at Wheeling, West Virginia, 1950

 

Chapter 28

 

George E.C. Hayes, Thurgood Marshall, and James M. Nabrit, 1954

The Polio Vaccine, 1955

Southern Manifesto, 1956

Duck and Cover, 1960

 

Chapter 29

 

Malcolm X on the March on Washington, 1964

The Voting Rights Act, 1965

Call for a March Against the Vietnam War, 1965

Black Power, 1967

Stokely Carmichael Speaks at Florida A&M University, 1967

El Plan de Santa Barbara, 1969

 

Chapter 30

 

Earth Day, 1970

The American Evacuation of Saigon, 1975

Rejecting Gender-Free Equality, 1977

Gas Fever, 1979

American Hostages in Iran, 1979

 

Chapter 31

 

The Evil Empire, 1983

The Strategic Defense Initiative, 1983

President Reagan and Premier Gorbachev in Red Square, Moscow, 1988

George Bush on the Persian Gulf War, 1991

The Clarence Thomas Confirmation Hearings, 1991

 

Chapter 32

 

"The Era of Big Government is Over," 1996

A Brief History of the Internet, 1999

   

Paper 1:  Jim Reckner’s The Great White Fleet

History 2301

Dr. Snead

 

Directions:   Identify and describe Reckner’s themes in The Great White Fleet.  What are his main arguments?  What evidence does he rely upon to make them?  How effective does he make them? Make sure you provide specific examples to support your arguments.

 

Due Date, Rough Draft, and Format:

 

1) Your paper is due on Friday, June 25.

 

2) The paper must be typed, doubled-spaced with margins on each side of approximately one inch, and be between 3 and 5 pages in length.  In addition, you must turn in a typed and hand-edited rough draft. Any final paper not containing a typed and hand-edited draft will be penalized 5 points.  Any paper turned in after the due date will be assessed a ten point penalty for each day it is late, including weekends.

 

3) Please see Professor Snead’s web site at www3.tltc.ttu.edu/snead for tips on writing your essay.  With very few exceptions, the best essays in this class will be the ones that undergo several revisions.  You will only have to turn in one rough draft, but I expect that you will make several.  In your revisions, check for grammatical errors, organizational problems, and the persuasiveness of your arguments.  Papers failing to meet the minimum standards presented on the website will be graded accordingly.

 

4) If you have any questions and/or problems at any stage of this assignment, it is your responsibility to seek assistance from me.

 

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